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Japan’s prime court docket orders Okinawa to permit a divisive authorities plan to construct US navy runways


Okinawa government plan to build US military runways

This reveals a building work off Henoko in Nago, Okinawa prefecture, southern Japan on Might 2, 2023, the place the Japanese authorities plans to relocate a U.S. air base from one space of the prefecture to a different. Japan’s Supreme Court docket on Monday, Sept. 4, 2023 dismissed Okinawa’s rejection of a central authorities plan to construct U.S. Marine Corps runways on the island and ordered the prefecture to approve it regardless of protests by locals who oppose the American troops’ presence. (Kyodo Information by way of AP)

TOKYO — Japan’s Supreme Court docket on Monday dismissed Okinawa’s rejection of a central authorities plan to construct U.S. Marine Corps runways on the island and ordered the prefecture to approve it regardless of protests by locals who oppose the American troops’ presence.

Monday’s ruling upheld a excessive court docket ruling in March that the central authorities’s plan and its instruction for Okinawa’s approval are legitimate. It would transfer ahead the suspended building at a time Okinawa’s strategic function is seen more and more essential for the Japan-U.S. navy alliance within the face of rising tensions with China.

Japan’s central authorities started the reclamation work on the Henoko space on the japanese coast of Okinawa’s predominant island in 2018 to pave the way in which for the relocation of the Marine Corps Futenma air station from a crowded neighborhood on the island.

The federal government later came upon about 70% of the reclamation web site is on tender floor, and submitted a revision to the unique plan with further land enchancment. The Okinawa prefectural authorities rejected the revision as inadequate and suspended the reclamation work.

The bottom enchancment plan requires tens of hundreds of pillars and big quantities of soil, which opponents say would harm the surroundings.

Okinawa Gov. Denny Tamaki has referred to as for a big discount of the U.S. navy in Okinawa, the instant closure of the Futenma base and the scrapping of the bottom building in Henoko.

Tamaki stated stated he is not going to again down and proceed with the calls for regardless of the ruling. The Okinawa authorities will rigorously study the ruing to determine on a subsequent step, he added.

“The ruling is extraordinarily disappointing as a result of we had anticipated a good and impartial judgement primarily based on respect for the native authorities autonomy,” Tamaki informed a information convention. The ruling nullifies an unbiased municipal resolution and will even disregard their constitutional proper to native autonomy, Tamaki stated. “It deeply considerations me.”

The Japanese and U.S. governments initially agreed in 1996 to shut the Futenma air station, a 12 months after the rape of a schoolgirl by three U.S. navy personnel led to an enormous anti-base motion. However persistent protests and lawsuits between Okinawa and Tokyo have held up the plan for almost 30 years.

Tokyo and Washington say the relocation inside Okinawa, as a substitute of transferring it elsewhere as demanded by many Okinawans, is the one resolution.

Okinawa, which accounts for under 0.6% of Japanese land, is burdened with nearly all of the 50,000 American troops primarily based within the nation underneath a bilateral safety pact, and 70% of U.S. navy amenities are in Okinawa.

The Japanese authorities in recent times has more and more stepped up its personal defenses to cope with China’s rising assertiveness, triggering worry amongst Okinawan residents that they would be the first to be embroiled in a possible battle.

Chief Cupboard Secretary Hirokazu Matsuno welcomed the ruling and stated the federal government hopes to attain the whole reversion to Japan of the Futenma airfield and relieve Okinawa of the burden of shouldering U.S. navy bases whereas offering an intensive rationalization to the local people.

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